Oman Free Trade
Agreement:
A Bad Deal for Animals
Unfortunately, on Thursday,
July 20th, 2006 the House of Representatives followed the Senate in voting for
the U.S.-Oman Free Trade Agreement (OFTA).
This agreement is BAD NEWS for animals:
- Oman
has not signed on to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered
Species (CITES), which regulates international trade in wildlife. However,
according to CITES reports, Oman
is home to 24 species of animals that are threatened with extinction and 189
additional species whose trade must be closely controlled for their survival.
- The Oman
agreement continues provisions from previous trade agreements which allow
corporations to sue governments if they believe an environmental, labor, or
animal welfare protection has inhibited them from making their full profits.
This process virtually overrides national sovereignty, the efficacy of
democratically created laws and punishes governments if they are trying to
protect people or natural resources from being exploited.
-The natural gas reserves in Oman
are being used to create aluminum, fertilizer and methanol as well as refine
crude oil. The industrial pollution created as a result is negatively impacting
the health and populations of sea turtles and endangered fish. Limits on
development are specifically prohibited in the Oman agreement, and the
expansion of tourism and fisheries on Oman
beaches are destroying nesting and feeding locations for various species of sea
turtles. With the agreement passed, these industry practices can only be
expected to increase.
- Nonhuman animals aren't the
only ones who will suffer under this agreement. Public Citizen has stated that 'The
Sultanate of Oman is an oppressive monarchy that has been listed by the U.S.
State Department for human trafficking, for severe restrictions on freedom of
the press, for harassing human rights activists, for forbidding independent
labor unions.' Imports of duty-free textiles from Oman will increase and
threaten manufacturing jobs in the United States.
Many of the manufacturers in Oman
use sweatshop labor. It is expected that there will also be an increase in
human trafficking of indentured workers from Bangladesh and China
to supply the labor.
It's vital that animal advocates contact our representatives in
Congress to thank those Congressmembers who voted AGAINST OFTA and express our
disappointment to those for voted FOR OFTA.
Hold your legislators accountable for
their vote!
If you aren't sure who
represents you in Congress, go to https://community.hsus.org/humane/leg-lookup/search.html to find out.
To find out how your House
Representative voted on this issue, visit http://www.vote-smart.org/issue_keyvote_member.php?vote_id=3875
To find out how your 2
federal Senators voted on this issue, visit http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=109&session=2&vote=00190
Remember: A Yea
vote is BAD and a NAY vote is good!
CALL YOUR SENATORS AND REPRESENTATIVES:
Call the U.S.
Capitol at (202) 224-3121 and ask to be connected to your Representative's
office.
When
you reach your representative's office, ask to speak to the person who handles
trade issues.
Give your name, say
that you are a constituent, and say that you want your rep to vote no on OFTA,
an inhumane, anti-animal trade agreement.
Here's a sample of what you
can say during your call:
If your rep voted FOR OFTA:
Hi,
my name is _______________. I live
in______(your city)___ and I'm calling to express my profound disappointment to
(Representative/Senator) ___________ for voting for the Oman Free Trade Agreement (OFTA). I'm
concerned about the agreement's weak environmental provisions and unlimited
investor protections as these could destroy habitats, threaten endangered
species, and weaken animal protection laws. OFTA mandates no minimum
environmental standards or enforcement of major environmental and species protection
agreements. It also allows corporations to challenge US government decisions on
federal natural resource contracts. This is unacceptable. I will remember
(Rep/Senator)_____'s vote on this issue when (he/she) runs for reelection. I'd appreciate a statement in writing
explaining why (Rep/Senator's) failed to protect wildlife and their habitat
with (his/her) vote on this issue. My
address is (your address).
If your rep voted AGAINST OFTA:
Hi,
my name is _______________. I live
in______(your city)___ and I'm calling to express my profound appreciation to
(Representative/Senator) ___________ for voting against the Oman Free Trade Agreement (OFTA). I'm
concerned about the agreement's weak environmental provisions and unlimited
investor protections as these could destroy habitats, threaten endangered
species, and weaken animal protection laws. OFTA mandates no minimum
environmental standards or enforcement of major environmental and species
protection agreements. It also allows corporations to challenge US government
decisions on federal natural resource contracts. This is unacceptable. I will
remember that (Rep/Senator)_____'s made
the right choice and voted to protect wildlife and their habitats when (he/she)
runs for reelection. I'd appreciate any
statement in writing (Rep/Senator)______ has on this issue (give your
address). But most importantly I just
want to express my thanks to (Rep/Senator) ___________ for voting responsibly
on this issue.
EMAIL, FAX AND WRITE YOUR SENATORS AND
REPRESENTATIVES
SAMPLE LETTER
( Send a separate to each of your
legislators. Fill in your address, the
date, choose Senator or Representative, your legislators' name, and choose one
or the other of the words in parentheses, depending on your legislator's
vote. Please modify and personalize
using the additional info on this issue provided at the top of this alert)
(Your Address)
Yo(Your City, State and Zip)
August __, 2006
(Senator/
Representative) (First and Last Name)
(Your Legislator's DC Office
Street Address
City, State and Zip)
Dear (/Senator
/Representative) (Last Name):
I am writing to express my
(thanks/disappointment) to you for voting (for/against) the Oman Free Trade Agreement because its
weak environmental provisions and strong investor protections have grave
implications for animals. Oman
is home to 24 species of animals that are threatened with extinction and 189
additional species whose trade must be closely controlled for their survival,
but Oman
has not ratified key species protection agreements such as the Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species. OFTA mandates no minimum
environmental standards, and there is no aspect of the agreement that would
protect these animals in the future.
In addition, the agreement
has provisions to challenge natural resource contracts, service contracts, and
infrastructure projects that could result in unchecked development by
corporations. Industrial pollution from
oil refining and natural gas extraction has already led to the disturbance and
destruction of beaches that serve as nesting and foraging sites for a variety
of species of turtles including the critically endangered hawksbill
turtle. With passage of this trade
agreement, coastal development is likely to increase to the detriment of the
already threatened wildlife.
Further, implementation of domestic environmental
laws already in place can violate commercial obligations under OFTA, resulting
in a challenge in binding, privately enforced tribunals run by corporate and
government-appointed representatives. The tribunals can demand payment from
governments for upholding their own laws and require them to weaken those laws.
These provisions are deeply problematic and set the stage for habitat
destruction, species exploitation and the weakening of environmental and animal
protection laws.
OFTA will also mean more
suffering for farmed animals. Unlike the US,
Omani farmers have not adopted intensive confinement factory farm agricultural
systems, which produce meat more cheaply and cruelly than Oman's
traditional farms. By failing to protect
domestic producers in Oman
while guaranteeing tariff-free market access for US
industrial meat and dairy producers, OFTA will encourage US factory farm
agriculture corporations to absorb market share from Oman's domestic producers, meaning
that more animals will suffer in factory farms.
I will remember your vote on
this issue when you run for re-election.
I'd appreciate any statement you can mail me clarifying your views on
this issue.
Sincerely,
(Your Name)
TO EMAIL:
Go to https://community.hsus.org/humane/leg-lookup/search.html
and find your elected officials. Click
on 'Send Message' for your two Senators and your Representative:. Send an email to the attention of your legislator's aide on trade
issues expressing your opinion on your legislators' vote on this issue.
TO FAX OR MAIL A LETTER:
Go to https://community.hsus.org/humane/leg-lookup/search.html
and find your elected officials. Click on 'View Info' for your Senators and
Representatives and copy their fax numbers and mailing addresses.
Write letters to your Representatives and both of your Senators
expressing your opinion on their vote on this issue. Put your letter to the attention of your
legislators' aide on trade issues. Fax
and/or mail your letter.